How to Successfully Crate Train a Puppy: A Step-by-Step Guide for New Dog Owners, Puppy Training Tips

Doodle Puppy Crew
Jun 25
2 min read

Crate training is one of the most valuable tools you can use when raising a puppy. Not only does it help with potty training, but it also creates a safe, cozy space your dog will see as their own. When done properly, crate training reduces stress, prevents unwanted behaviors, and helps build a calm, confident pup.

Here’s how to successfully crate train your puppy—even if you're starting from scratch!

Why Crate Training Works - Puppy Training Tips

Crates mimic the den-like environments dogs instinctively seek. Far from being a punishment, a crate becomes a comfort zone for your pup—somewhere they can sleep, relax, and feel secure.

Crate training helps:

Speed up housebreaking
Establish routine and structure
Prevent destructive behaviors
Reduce separation anxiety
Provide safe space during travel, illness, or injury recovery

Step-by-Step: How to Crate Train a Puppy

Step 1: Choose the Right Crate

Make sure the crate is just large enough for your puppy to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
For growing puppies, consider a crate with a divider you can adjust as they get bigger.

Step 2: Make the Crate Inviting

Add a soft blanket or bed and a favorite toy.
Place the crate in a quiet, low-traffic area where your puppy won’t feel isolated.
Leave the door open and allow your puppy to explore it at their own pace.

Step 3: Use Positive Association

Start by feeding your puppy near or inside the crate.
Toss treats into the crate to encourage them to go in.
Never force your puppy inside—the crate should feel safe, not scary.

Step 4: Close the Door Gradually

Once your puppy is comfortable going in and out, start closing the door for short periods.
Stay nearby and calmly praise them.
Gradually increase crate time while remaining consistent.

Step 5: Create a Crate Routine

Crate your puppy during naps, overnight, and short periods during the day.
Use the crate when you're unable to supervise to avoid accidents and chewing.

How Long Should a Puppy Stay in the Crate?

Age matters! A good rule of thumb is:

Puppy’s age in months + 1 = maximum hours in the crate.For example, a 3-month-old puppy shouldn't be crated for more than 4 hours at a time (except overnight).

What Not to Do

Don’t use the crate as punishment
Don’t leave your puppy crated all day
Don’t ignore whining if it’s paired with real distress or potty needs

Signs Crate Training Is Working

Your puppy enters the crate on their own
They sleep peacefully inside the crate
They don’t whine or panic when the door closes
They view the crate as a positive space

Here's the deal....

Crate training isn’t about restriction—it’s about creating a calm, comforting environment that sets your puppy up for success. With patience, consistency, and a lot of love, your puppy will come to see their crate as a personal retreat, not a cage.

At Doodle Puppy Crew…

We introduce our puppies to early crate exposure so they’re already familiar with the concept by the time they go home. It’s one more way we help make the transition smoother for your family—and for your forever puppy.

Ready to meet your new best friend? Visit doodlepuppycrew.com to view available Cavapoochon puppies, training tips, and more.